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...:: Berita Akademi, March 2005 ::... |
NATIONAL SPECIALIST REGISTER
by Tan Sri Datu Dr Mohamad Taha b Arif, Director General of Health Malaysia
The Ministry of Health Malaysia (MOH) and the Academy of
Medicine of Malaysia (AMM) plan to have the National
Specialist Register (NSR) up and running by the middle of
2005. The two bodies have collaborated for over two
decades on this effort, through successive Director
Generals of Health and Masters of the Academy. Numerous
meetings and workshops at national level were held to
discuss, debate and fine-tune the various aspects of a
National Specialist Register. Various professional bodies
have contributed in defining the criteria for training and
competence in the respective specialties. Finally we are
soon going to have only one National Specialist Register
for the whole country.
The AMM has its own Specialist Register, established in
1999 and, officially launched in November 2000 by YBhg Tan
Sri Dr Abu Bakar Suleiman, then Master of the AMM and Director
General of Health. The AMM Specialist Register is available
in the website for inspection and reference.
For years the MOH has its own gazettement exercise for
specialists working in its hospitals and health facilities.
This is a requirement under the General Order. Specialists
have to be gazetted in order to be employed to the
respective grades of service, and giyen appropriate
remuneration. This process has worked well for the MOH.
Under the Medical Act 1971, medical practitioners who
practise in this country have to be registered with the
Malaysian Medical Council. This register is for all
medical practitioners, whether Specialists or
non-specialists. There is no provision for a specialist
register under the present Act. However, in the proposed
revision of the Act, there is a provision to register
specialists as well.
Purpose of the National Specialist Register
The NSR will ensure that doctors designated as specialists
are appropriately trained and fully competent to practise
the expected higher level of care in the chosen specialty.
With the NSR in place, doctors will be able to identify
fellow specialists in the relevant specialties to whom
they can refer to either for a second opinion or for
further management. Importantly the NSR protects the
public, and will help them to identify the relevant
specialist doctors to whom they may wish to be referred to
or may wish to consult. The NSR is in fact an exercise in
self-regulation by the medical profession, having the
interest and safety of the public at heart. Through the
NSR, the medical profession will strive to maintain and
safeguard the highest standards of specialist practice in
the country.
With the impending implementation of National Health
Financing Scheme, payment for service will be based on the
qualifications and skills of the practitioners. Hence, the
establishment of a NSR will be essential as a reference resource.
Under the umbrella of the World Trade Organization,
Malaysia will be opening its door to foreign medical
practitioners in compliance with the General Agreement on
Trade in Services (GATS). It is essential to have the NSR
in place to ensure that only appropriately qualified and
competent foreign doctors are permitted to practise their
respective specialties in this country. This will
safeguard the interest of the people, and ensure that
standards of specialist practice are not compromised.
The Process
It has been agreed that the present NSR will incorporate
the present AMM Specialist Register will automatically be
categorized as specialist in the National Specialist
Register. Specialist who are not in the AMM Specialist
Register will have to apply to the Secretariat of the
National Specialist Register, housed in the AMM. The
applications will be forwarded to the respective Specialty
Boards. The President of the Malaysian Medical Council,
who is also the Director-General of Health and Chairman of
the National Credentialing Committee, appoints members to
the various Specialty Boards. Every Specialty Board has
representatives from the Ministry of Health, the AMM and
the respective specialist society. The Board will review
and approve the application if there are documented proof
of qualification and training according to agreed criteria.
The Board will then recommend that the applicants be credentialed as specialists.
A fee will be charged to the specialist who applies to be
registered with the National Specialist Register.
This fee will go towards paying for the expenses incurred
by the Specialty Boards, maintenance of the Registry, as well
as administrative costs. Other than the initial funding from the
Ministry of Health to establish the Permanent Secretariat,
the National Specialist Registry will be self-sustaining.
The specialist register is time-based and renewable upon
proof of continuing professional development and continuing
medical education activities by individual specialists. The
duration has not been decided, but will probably be between
3 to 5 years, based on practices in other countries.
The NSR will draw from the experience of the gazettement
exercise of the Ministry of Health when the former is up
and running. With the NSR in place, we are looking forward
to having just a single specialist register for medical
specialists in all sectors, including the Ministry of
Health, the universities, as well as the private sector.
The credentialing process will of course continue to
evolve to suit the evolving needs of the people and the
country. All constructive suggestions and comments from
fellow medical practitioners are most welcome. Let me
urge and appeal to the whole medical profession to fully
support the National Specialist Register.
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